Neurocognitive disorder is a general term that describes decreased mental function due to a
medical disease other than a psychiatric illness. It is often used synonymously (but incorrectly)
with dementiaDementia is not a specific disease. It's an overall term that describes a wide range of symptoms associated with a decline in memory or other thinking skills severe enough to reduce a person's ability to perform everyday activities. Alzheimer's disease is the most common type of dementia..
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